In today’s world, technology is everywhere! From tablets and smartphones to computers and smart TVs, screens are a big part of our daily lives. Digital literacy isn’t just about knowing how to use these devices; it’s about understanding how the online world works, thinking critically about what you see, and using technology in a smart, safe, and respectful way.

This article will help young explorers like you become digital superheroes!

What is Digital Literacy?

Digital literacy means having the skills to find, evaluate, create, and communicate information using digital technologies. It’s like having a special superpower that helps you:

• Find information: Knowing how to search for answers to your questions online.
• Understand information: Being able to tell if what you’re reading or watching is true and trustworthy.
• Create things: Using apps and websites to make art, stories, or even code games.
• Share responsibly: Knowing how to communicate with others online in a kind and safe way.

Being a Responsible Digital Citizen

Being a responsible digital citizen means being a good neighbor in the online world. Here are some ways to do that:

• Think before you post: Remember that anything you put online can stay there forever. Ask yourself: Is this kind? Is it true? Is it helpful? Is it inspiring? Is it necessary?
• Respect others’ privacy: Just as you protect your own personal information, respect the privacy of your friends and family. Always ask for permission before sharing their photos or information online.
• Be kind and positive: The internet is a place for connecting and learning. Use your words to build others up, not to tear them down. If you see unkindness, report it to a trusted adult.
• Give credit where it’s due: If you use someone else’s ideas, pictures, or videos, always mention where you found them. This is called citing your sources, and it’s a very important part of being honest online.

Smart Screen Time Habits

Technology is amazing, but it’s important to balance screen time with other activities. Here’s how to develop smart screen time habits:

• Set limits: Work with your parents to decide how much screen time is right for you each day. Stick to these limits!
• Take breaks: Step away from your screen every 20-30 minutes. Stretch, look out the window, or get a drink of water.
• Mix it up: Make sure you’re also spending time playing outside, reading books, doing homework, and spending time with family and friends in person.
• No screens before bed: Using screens right before sleeping can make it harder to fall asleep. Try reading a book or listening to quiet music instead.

Q&A: Your Digital Literacy Questions Answered

Q1: How can I tell if information online is true?
A1: It’s great to be curious! Always check information from a few different sources. Look for websites from trusted organizations (like schools, museums, or government sites) and ask a trusted adult if you’re unsure.

Q2: What should I do if I see something inappropriate online?
A2: If you see something that makes you feel uncomfortable, scared, or confused, close the page and immediately tell a trusted adult. They can help you understand it and report it if necessary.

Q3: Is it okay to copy and paste pictures I find online?
A3: Not always. Many pictures are protected by copyright, meaning someone else owns them. It’s best to ask for permission or use images that are specifically labeled for public use. When in doubt, create your own art!

Q4: Why is it important to have a balance between screen time and other activities?
A4: A good balance helps your eyes rest, keeps your body active, and gives you time for other important things like playing with friends, doing hobbies, and spending time with family. It helps you stay healthy and happy!

Sources

• Common Sense Education: Digital Citizenship Curriculum
• PBS LearningMedia: Digital Literacy
• UNICEF: How to keep your child safe online
• Family Education: 12 Top Parenting Trends in 2025 (Experts Predict)